Selected Publications

ForensicLLM: A Local Large Language Model for Digital Forensics

Published in 2025 DFRWS EU, 2025

In this work, we introduce ForensicLLM, a 4-bit quantized LLaMA-3.1-8B model fine-tuned on Q&A samples extracted from digital forensic research articles and curated digital artifacts. We evaluate the model’s performance, both quantitatively and qualitatively, against standard RAG and base-model performance.

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Exploring Spiking Neural Networks for Binary Classification in Multivariate Time Series at the Edge

Published in IJCNN, 2025

We present a general framework for training spiking neural networks (SNNs) to perform binary classification on multivariate time series, with a focus on step-wise prediction and high precision at low false alarm rates.

Recommended citation: Ghawaly, J., Nicholson, A., Schuman, C., Diez, D., Young, A., & Witherspoon, B. (2025). Exploring Spiking Neural Networks for Binary Classification in Multivariate Time Series at the Edge. 2025 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN). In press.

Exploring Large Language Models for Semantic Analysis and Categorization of Android Malware

Published in 2024 Annual Computer Security Applications Conference Workshops (ACSAC Workshops), 2024

In this paper, we explore leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) for semantic malware analysis to expedite the analysis of known and novel samples. Built on GPT-4o-mini model, MalParse is designed to augment malware analysis for Android through a hierarchical-tiered summarization chain and strategic prompt engineering.

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A Neuromorphic Algorithm for Radiation Anomaly Detection

Published in 2022 International Conference on Neuromorphic Systems, 2022

In this work, we present initial results on the development of a neuromorphic spiking neural network for performing gamma-ray radiation anomaly detection, the first known application of neuromorphic computing to be applied to the radiation detection domain.

TNM Tumor Classification from Unstructured Breast Cancer Pathology Reports using LoRA Finetuning of Mistral 7B

Published in AAAI 2024 Spring Symposium on Clinical Foundation Models, 2022

In this paper, we explore the application of Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) fine-tuning of small language models for performing TNM staging on unstructured pathology reports for triple negative breast cancer cases. We also attempt to develop a more generalized approach, so that our work can be applied to other NLP tasks within the medical field.

Characterization of the Autoencoder Radiation Anomaly Detection (ARAD) model

Published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 2022

In this work we demonstrate an in-depth analysis and characterization of the Autoencoder Radiation Anomaly Detection (ARAD) algorithm. ARAD is a deep convolutional autoencoder designed to detect anomalous radioactive signatures in gamma-ray spectra collected by NaI(Tl) detectors.

Data for Training and Testing Radiation Detection Algorithms in an Urban Environment

Published in Nature Scientific Data, 2020

To encourage the development of new detection, radioisotope identification, and source localization algorithms, a dataset consisting of realistic Monte Carlo–simulated radiation detection data from a 2 in. × 4 in. × 16 in. NaI(Tl) scintillation detector moving through a simulated urban environment based on Knoxville, Tennessee, was developed and made public in the form of a Topcoder competition.

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